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Historic Milestones

 
1960  Collaborating with engineer Lowell Edwards, Dr. Albert Starr invents and surgically implants the world's first artificial mitral valve. 

Prosthetic mitral valve

1961  A 7-year-old boy undergoes cardiac surgery at Providence Portland Medical Center, which becomes the first hospital in the Pacific Northwest to have an open heart surgery program.
1963  Dr. Starr performs the world's first successful triple valve replacement.
1964  Dr. Starr and Dr. James Wood establish the open heart surgery program at Providence St. Vincent Medical Center.
1965  Providence St. Vincent becomes Portland's first private hospital to feature a cardiac intensive care unit.
1968  The first coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery on the West Coast is performed at Providence St. Vincent. 
1981  The first percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA) procedures are performed at Providence Portland and Providence St. Vincent Medical Centers.
1985  The Heart Institute at St. Vincent is formally established.
1986  The cardiac catheterization laboratory at Providence Portland becomes the area's first to use digital imaging to evaluate coronary blood flow.

Providence St. Vincent screens 4,000 people at the region's first large-scale, free cholesterol screening to identify those at risk for heart disease.

1987  Providence Portland Medical Center becomes Oregon's first  private hospital to perform valvuloplasty.

Providence Portland and Providence St. Vincent jointly launch AIRCARE, the region's only 24-hour air transport service dedicated to critical care patients.

Providence St. Vincent becomes the first West-coast site for laser-assisted angioplasty.

Mobile echocardiography service opens at Providence Portland Medical Center, serving patients throughout Oregon and Washington.

1989  The School of Cardiopulmonary Perfusion at Providence St. Vincent Medical Center opens, becoming only the second such program in the western U.S. to received national accreditation.
1990  Cardiologists at Providence Portland and Providence St. Vincent perform Oregon's first atherectomy procedures.
1991  World history is made at Providence St. Vincent Medical Center when laser thrombolysis is successfully used to vaporize a blood clot, stopping a heart attack in progress and saving the patient's life.

Providence St. Vincent becomes the second hospital in the United States to perform dynamic cardiomyoplasty (heart muscle-wrap) procedures.

1993  Based on outcomes and financial criteria, Providence St. Vincent becomes one of only seven U.S. hospitals selected by the government to participate in the Medicare Heart Bypass Center Demonstration Project.

A new $40 million, state-of-the-art Critical Care Center opens at Providence St. Vincent, featuring cardiac surgery suites, cardiac catheterization labs, patient care space and family waiting areas.

Cardiologists begin clinical trials of cardiac stents.

1994  The heart programs at Providence Portland and Providence St. Vincent merge, creating The Providence Heart Institute.
1996  Portland's first minimally invasive coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery performed at Providence Portland Medical Center.

Oregon's first minimally invasive aortic and mitral valve replacement surgery occurs at Providence St. Vincent.

1997  International Patient Services program begins.
1998  Providence Heart Institute surgeons participate in U.S. clinical trials of transmyocardial revascularization (TMR), using lasers to improve blood flow within the heart.
1999
Providence Portland Medical Center becomes Oregon's first private hospital to perform a heart transplant.
2000

Robotic surgical system for cardiac surgery arrives at Providence St. Vincent Medical Center and the FDA approves clinical trials for mitral valve repair and mammary artery take-down.