50 or older? Prevent colorectal cancer with regular screening
Cancer screening saves lives by detecting cancer early – it is also the first step in preventing many cases of cancer from ever developing. It is important to talk to your doctor about preventive health screenings that are right for you.
Colorectal Cancer
Colon cancer is cancer of the large intestine (colon), and rectal cancer is cancer of the last eight to 10 inches of the colon. Together, they are referred to as colorectal cancer. Most cases of colorectal cancer begin as small clumps of cells, called polyps. Over time, some of these polyps may become cancerous.
Colorectal cancer often develops slowly and usually has no symptoms. Regular screening can prevent colorectal cancer by finding cells/polyps that can be treated before they become cancer.
Colorectal Cancer Screening
For men and women age 50 and over, Providence Health Plan recommends:
- Fecal occult blood test every year
Or - Flexible sigmoidoscopy every five years
Or - Colonoscopy every 10 years
If you are under age 50 and have a family history of colorectal cancer, talk with your doctor about screening that is appropriate for you.
Many people may be embarrassed by the screening procedures or worried about discomfort. Talk to your doctor about each of these screening procedures and ask him or her questions about how the procedure will work, what to expect and how to ease any discomfort.
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